LAMINATES: DK, DF AND TRACE WIDTH
What are the Dk and Df of Isola Astra MT77?
Isola Astra MT77 has a dielectric constant (Dk) of 2.97 and a loss factor (Df) of 0.0017 at 10 GHz, as published by its maker. A 50 ohm surface microstrip over a 0.2 mm dielectric comes out about 0.473 mm wide on it, against 0.353 mm on standard FR-4.
- Rogers AD300D publishes the same Dk at 10 GHz; the two differ in Df: 0.0017 against 0.0021 for AD300D.
- Dielectric loss on that microstrip is about 0.052 dB per inch at 10 GHz, and the signal travels at about 129 ps per inch.
- Buried as a stripline between planes 0.4 mm apart, 50 ohms needs a trace about 0.193 mm wide.
50 ohm surface microstrip, 1 oz copper
| Dielectric height | Trace width on Astra MT77 | On standard FR-4 |
|---|---|---|
| 0.1 mm | 0.225 mm | 0.166 mm |
| 0.2 mm | 0.473 mm | 0.353 mm |
| 0.5 mm | 1.22 mm | 0.920 mm |
| 1.6 mm | 4.00 mm | 3.02 mm |
As published
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Dk @ 10GHz | 2.97 |
| Df @ 10GHz | 0.0017 |
| Tg (°C) | 200 (DSC) |
| Halogen-Free | No |
| Target Data Rate | 77GHz RF |
Nearest grades in the catalogue by Dk at 10 GHz
| Laminate | Dk | Df | Tg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rogers AD300D | 2.97 | 0.0021 | not published |
| Rogers SpeedWave 300P | 3 | 0.0019 | 170–220 |
| EMC/Arlon AD300A | 3 | 0.0014 | not published |
How this was counted
Dk and Df are the maker's published values at 10 GHz, from the MPBxChange material catalogue, which keeps each source's test frequency and method. Where a maker publishes a range, the midpoint is used. Widths are solved with the Hammerstad and Jensen microstrip equations and Wadell's stripline form, for 1 oz copper, and are a starting point: Dk moves with frequency, resin content and glass style, and a fabricator's field solver is the authority. Standard FR-4 here is the median of 22 FR-4 grades in the catalogue (Dk 4.4).